HomeMy WebLinkAboutVET-104Bergen Community College
Veterinary Technology Program
Course Syllabus
Course Title: Res earch Animal Technology
Course Number: VET-104
Credits: 2
Lecture Hours: 2
Laboratory Hours: 2
Prerequisites: VET-102, VET-103, VET-115 and Admission into the Veterinary
Technology Program
Course Description:
Research Animal Technology is an introduction to the handling, husbandry, and medical
care of common laboratory animals. Lectures will cover the principles and ethics of animal
research, as well as the laws that regulate the use of animals to ensure that t hey are treated
humanely. Laboratory sessions will provide hands-on training in restraint, drug
administration, sample collection, anesthesia, and research techniques.
Student Learning Outcomes :
Upon completion of this course, the student will be able to:
Describe the caging and nutritional requirements of commonly used laboratory
animals, including the different methods of feeding and watering, citing the
advantages and disadvantages of each.
Explain the basic anatomical and physiological idiosyncrasies of the individual
species of laboratory animals.
Identify the major diseases affecting different species of laboratory animals and
discuss their etiologies, symptoms, diagnosis, and control.
Demonstrate the principles of cleaning, sanitation, and sterilization and how they
relate to conventional and barrier-maintained research animal facilities.
Differentiate between gnotobiotic, SPF and barrier-maintained animals, and
describe methods for their derivation and maintenance.
Identify the phases of the estrous cycle, mating, pseudopregnancy, gestation,
parturition, lactation, and weaning in rodents and rabbits.
Articulate the principles of restraint used for non-human primates.
Discuss state and federal laws governing the use of animals in research and the
professional obligations of the veterinary technician to the animals under his/her
care.
Analyze the arguments for and against the use of animals in research and testing.
Means of Assessment:
The student learning outcomes will be assessed using a variety of assessment
instruments including written exams, demonstration of laboratory skills, quizzes,
laboratory reports, written reports, oral presentations, projects, etc.
Course Content:
Provide complete care for rodents and rabbits kept in conventional laboratory
facilities, including the various methods of feeding and watering.
Familiarize with the environmental and cage requirements for the different species
and the designs and materials availab le for that purpose.
Introduce the concepts of sanitation and sterilization.
Provide an understanding of the animal body's defense mechanisms with an
emphasis on immune responses.
Familiarize with the pathophysiology, diagnosis, and control of common diseases
and parasites that frequently afflict laboratory animals.
Demonstrate safe handling and restraint of common laboratory animals.
Appreciate the potential hazards involved in working with animals and the
appropriate steps necessary to avoid injury and contracting zoonotic diseases.
Acquire skill in the proper handling of syringes and needles, the calculation of drug
dosages, and the administration of medications by both oral and parenteral routes to
rodents and rabbits.
Provide knowledge in order to safely induce anesthesia, monitor and recover rats
using dexdomitor and ketamine.
Introduce various blood collection techniques and proper handling necessary to
provide samples of whole blood or serum.
Reinforce knowledge of reproductive anatomy and physiology, with an emphasis on
the estrous cycle and mating procedures, and pregnancy in common laboratory
species.
Provide the knowledge to humanely euthanatize animals, perform necropsy
prosections, and collect specimens for histopathologic examination.
Familiarize with the various methods used for individual animal identification.
Introduce administrative and animal records that are kept in most research facilities.
Provide knowledge of the legal, ethical, and moral constraints under which research
animals are handled.
Course Materials:
Sirois, Margi. Laboratory Animal and Exotic Pet Medicine: Principles and Procedures. St.
Louis, MO: Mosby; National Research Council. Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory
Animals. Washington, DC: National Academy Press; 2010 (preferred) or 1996.
*Please note that this document can be accessed online with links provided within the
Moodle shell.
There is no textbook for the lab portion of the course. Handouts may be issued periodically
or students will be required to print out material from the Moodle shell to bring to lab.
Lecture Testing and Grading Criteria:
50% Lecture
• 2 Exams, administered through Moodle
Midterm Exam (10%)
Final Exam (10%)
• Research paper (10%)
• 2 Discussion Posts (5% each)
• Quizzes, administered through Moodle (10% total)
*Note: Student must achieve a final lecture grade average of 76% to successfully complete
this course, independent of laboratory grade.
50% Lab
• Husbandry (10%)
• Lab participation (5%)
Safety data sheet assignment (5%)
• Syringe handling and dosing practicum (10%)
• Drug calculations (5%)
• Rat practicum with anesthesia (10%)
• Rabbit practicum (5%)
*Note: Student must achieve a final laboratory grade average of 78% to successfully
complete this course, independent of lecture grade.
Attendance:
Lecture: Course material will be available online, through Moodle. Students are required to
log into Moodle at least once per week.
Laboratory: Mandatory; Missing more than (2) lab sessions will result in an automatic
failure. Labs cannot be made up.
Tardiness:
Lateness (> 15 minutes) will count as 1/2 absence and will result in lowering the
laboratory portion of the final course grade
Class Cancellation:
Prior to EVERY lab, students are urged to check their email accounts as well as BCCs
home page.
Office Hours: By appointment only.
Lecture Contact Information: E-mail is preferred. Important class information will be
posted in the News/Announcements section of the class Moodle.
Lab Contact Information: Should you have any lab -related questions, please contact your
lab instructor via email, which they will provide in class. If there is an animal related
question during husbandry on the weekends, please call the instructor on call for that
weekend. A list will be made available to you upon arrival of the animals.
LAB
Your lab grade will be based on your performance on homework assignments, animal
handling techniques, husbandry skills, and practical examinations. Specific instructions
will be discussed during your laboratory session.
Animal Husbandry: A portion of your lab grade will be based on your ability to effectively
perform animal husbandry duties, where you will come to the vivarium and take care of the
rodents or rabbits. These are daily duties and they are MANDATORY. Each student will
choose approximately 3-4 shifts, which includes weekends and vivarium breakdown. If for
any reason you are unable to make your shift, you must email Professor Lisa Picht
IMMEDIATELY.
Responsibilities include the daily maintenance of their living environment, providing feed
and clean water, and performing physical examinations, as well as ensuring that
environmental conditions in the vivarium are suitable for the proper health and wellbeing
of the animals. A “Husbandry Chat” forum has been provided in the course Mo odle to
facilitate shift swaps, meeting times, etc. amongst all of the class sections. If you do not
show up for your assigned shift, you will fail the class.
Essential Tasks:
All students are required to perform the following tasks, which will be signed off on once
each task is completed. All techniques must be performed properly and proficiently in
order to pass the lab portion of this course. Some tasks will be assigned as a group.
-Recognize and restrain/handle rodents and rabbits.
-Determine the sex of rodents and rabbits; understand reproduction in same species.
-Understand the nutritional needs for rodents, rabbits, and various species.
-Provide basic husbandry tasks for rodents and rabbits, including feed and water.
-Understand and utilize appropriate methods of identification for rodents and rabbits.
-Perform subcutaneous injection, rodents and rabbits.
-Perform intramuscular injection, rodents and rabbits.
-Perform intraperitoneal injection, rodents.
-Perform intravenous injection, rabbits.
-Collect blood samples (IV) rodents and rabbits.
-Perform oral dosing (gavage), rodents.
-Clean and medicate ears, rabbits.
-Trim nails, rabbits.
-Anesthetize rats, monitor vital signs (HR, RR), and perform recovery procedures.
-Explain common disease signs, rodents and rabbits.
-Understand vectors, fomites.
-Understand disinfectants, antiseptics, and sterilization.
Laboratory Conduct:
Students are required to wear scrubs or lab coats to lab. NO Exceptions. Students are
responsible to clean up their work areas after their work is completed. All supplies and
materials should be put in their place, and your workstations should be cleaned a nd
disinfected.
If a student is bit, scratched, or sustains a needle stick injury, this must be reported to the
instructor immediately, and first aid will be provided, followed by a visit to the school
nurse.
You will be required to fill out an injury repo rt. Cell phone usage is not permitted in lab.
Photos are not permitted to be taken under any circumstances. Tardiness is not acceptable.
If you are late, it may be considered as half of an absence.
Student Accommodations:
Students who require accommodations by the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) can
request support services from the Office of Specialized Services of Bergen Community
College, Room L-115, Pitkin Education Center, 201-612-5269 or e-mail
www.oss@bergen.edu or link directly to Disability Services. Suggested deadline for
accommodations is posted at this site.
Rules and Regulations Governing Conduct:
Each student is expected to obtain a copy of the Bergen Community Student Handbook and
is responsible for knowing the information included in the Handbook. Copies are available
in the Office of Student Life, the Welcome Center, evening office, and on the Bergen Web
site. You may link directly to Student Life and Judicial Affairs to locate the Student
Handbook. I have also provided a Bergen Link on the left hand side of the Moodle course:
click on Student Life and Judicial Affairs; then click on Student Handbook to access.
In addition, each student accepted in the Veterinary Technology Program is expected to
obtain a copy of the Veterinary Technology Student Handbook and is responsible for
knowing the information included in this Handbook. Copies are available at orientation or
through the program director.
All student and faculty are governed by college rules and regulations. Please refer to the
Student Handbook for information regarding codes of conduct.
Academic Integrity:
Bergen Community College is committed to academic integrity. All of the work you will
complete in this course will be an individual effort. Exams are administered online and are
“closed book” which means you should not be using any resources during the exam. You
may use a basic function calculator on exams. All other assignments and quizzes are
designed for you to use resources provided in the course. Please refer to the current
Student Handbooks for details related to a cademic integrity/discipline.
Othe r Stude nt Support Service s :
Distance
Learning Offic e
Room C-
334
201-612-5581
psimms@ber ge n.edu
Sma rthink ing
Tutoria l Servic e
On-line www.bergen.edu/librar y/lea rning/t utor/s mar t/ind e x.asp
Stud ent Support
Center
1st floor
(near
Pub lic
Safety)
201-447-7109 option #3
Moodle Help
Desk
1-877-612-5381
Tutoring Center Room L-
125
201-447-7908
Writing Center Room L-
125
201-447-7908
Offic e of
Specialized
Services
Room L-
115
201-612-5269
ossinfo@berge n.edu
Sidney
Silver ma n
Library
Room L-
226
201-447-7436 (Reference Desk)
201-447-7970 (Servic e Desk)
Stud ent Support
Services—
Academic
Advising
A-118 201-612-5480
aacente r@bergen.edu
Internationa l
Stud ent Center
C-102 201-689-7601
Center for
Health,
Wellness &
Personal
Counseling
HS-100 201-447-9257
Veterans Center L-113 201-447-7997
Offic e of
Financia l Aid
1st floor 201-447-7148
financ iala id@ber ge n.edu
Offic e of Pub lic
Safety
L-154 201-447-9200
public sa fet y@ber ge n.edu
Lecture and Laboratory Schedule
Lecture Lab
Week One Introduction to Research SOP’s, Vivarium
introduction
Week Two Organizations in Research SDS assignment, Syringe
Handling and injection
technique
Week Three Caging and sanitation in
research facilities
Clean and set up vivarium,
injection techniques
Week Four Animal identification and
restraint devices
Introduction to Rat handling
and injections, syringe
practical
Week Five Rodents in research Rat handling and injections
Week Six Rodents in research Rat handling and
injections/math calculations
Week Seven Anesthesia in research
animals
Rat anesthesia/rat practical
Week Eight Midterm exam Vivarium breakdown
Week Nine Rabbits in research Necropsy and euthanasia
videos
Week Ten Rabbits in research Introduction to rabbit
restraint and handling, SOP
for rabbit and rabbit cage
set up
Week Eleven Rabbit handling and
restraint
Week Twelve Non-human primates Rabbit handling, restraint,
injections and venipuncture
Week Thirteen Non-human primates Rabbit handling, restraint,
injections and venipuncture
Week Fourteen Review Rabbit handling, restraint,
injections and venipuncture
Week Fifteen Final Exam Vivarium breakdown